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The Gentling of a Mustang
First Contact
Celis White slowly began to adapt to her new surroundings, but she always
maintained a reasonable distance from us. She did not seem to bond very much
with the other two geldings. When John and I would go out on a trail ride
with Celis left behind, she did not whinny or act disturbed to be
alone.
We kept Celis on a diet of alfalfa/bermuda hay mix. Since she probably had
only sparse grazing to eat, we felt that any supplements, grain, or even
strait alfalfa would be too rich for her. However, John and I wanted to
expose the little mare to a few taste treats like apples and carrots.
When we were at the adoption grounds, several other adopters who had gentled
mustangs before, said that the wild horses would not eat carrots, apples, or
other domestic horse desserts at first because they had never experienced
them before. Celis White was no different. I took an apple, cut it into 4
pieces and placed one piece in her feeder with some hay on top. She chewed
on the hay for a few seconds and then found the apple. She blew hard through
her nose a few times and then lifted her lip. She smelled the apple again
and repeated her comical gesture. The grey mare looked very unsure about the
offending little object contaminating her beloved hay. So I fed her the rest
of her dinner and left for the night. Maybe she would find it more
appetizing later.
The next morning, all three horses neighed to me joyfully for their
breakfast. I checked Celis's feeder for the apple piece, and it was still
there, now brown and slightly shriveled. Before I could reach in to remove
it, John called me in to answer the phone. When I returned, I looked in her
feeder and the the apple piece was gone. I check the ground around the
feeder and outside the fence, but there was no sign of it. I
looked at Celis. Why in the world did she choose to eat it in those few
minutes, especially when it was brown and wrinkly? She showed no indication
that she either liked or disliked the little treat.
John and I continued our morning ritual of drinking coffee and reading the
paper while Celis White ate her meals. Prior to each meal I took a handful
of hay and offered it to her now standing next to her, though outside the
fence. She would slowly
approach and snatch it from my hand, but as the days passed by, she would
take the hay from my hand less quickly and then take one step back rather
than several.
After another week of this, I decided to try another tact to get the mustang
used to the human presence. I stood in her corral, right next to the
feeder so she would have to stand next to me while she ate. At first she was
tentative about approaching her feeder with me next to it. She stood
about 3 feet away and stretched her neck, trying to reach her hay without
moving closer. But she was too far away and had to make one step forward. I
held my breath--I didn't want to move and frighten her away.
She grabbed a mouthful and then backed up four or five steps while she
ate. This bite seemed to give her confidence because she walked up to her
feeder with out hesitation, grabbed some more hay and then backed up to eat.
After the third approach and retreat, Celis walked up to feeder and ate
without backing away. I stood next to her during most of her meal, trying not
to move a muscle. Before she was done, I slowly retreated from her and
left from the far end of her corral so as not to disturb her.
For two or three days I would stand next to Celis White while she ate
her meals. However, I would move a little more during each session. First
I lifted my arms to the side, then I stepped back and then forward, and
finally I moved my arms forward and dropped them back--though not touching
her. For each new move Celis would step backwards, but I would not stop the
movement. Slowly as she became accustomed to my swinging arms or my walking to
and fro, she began ignore them and no longer tried to move away.
On the fourth evening of this routine, the little white mare remained very
calm while I lifted my arms in front of me. Her gnarled locks of mane were
centimeters from my hand. What would she do if I touched her mane? Dare I
push her trust? How I wanted to start untangling the strands of white
and grey.
With hardly a second thought, I took a couple of strands in two
fingers and held the soft hair. With a mouthful of hay, Celis backed away
from her feeder and looked at me indignantly. With the mouthful finally
eaten, the mustang walked up to the feeder. I placed my hand in the way
of her mane so it would brush past my fingers. I caught a few hairs in my
two fingers again and quietly held them with out any tension on her neck.
She took a bite of hay and then only stepped back two steps. She finished
the mouthful and approached her hay. Once more I put my fingers in the way
when she went by them and I held a strand of hair. This time though, after
taking another mouthful, she just lifted her head out of the feeder and
watched me hold her mane while she munched. When she went back to take
another bite, I tried to untangle the some of the twists of hair. While she
chewed the food, she watched me very closely, so I ceased the untangling, and
only held onto the strands of mane. After a few minutes, she ate quietly
while I untangled the white hairs. I wanted to end on a good note, so I left
her corral, slowly backing up, so she could eat in the peace of the evening.
Celis White reposing at her new home
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